Kade Rystalmane
Active member
The church of Christ teaches that sin is not hereditary either as a nature or in terms of guilt.
Sin is defined as transgression of God's Law (1 John 3:4) whether this be the Law of the Garden (Genesis 2-3), the Patriarchal Law (Genesis 4-cross for non-Israelites), the Law of Moses (Exodus-cross for Israelites), or the Law of Christ (from the cross onward). To be guilty of sin, one must individually transgress God's Law.
Ezekiel 18:20 - The soul that sinneth, it shall die. The son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son: the righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him.
Note here a few things.
First of all, the soul that sins shall die. That means the soul must first be alive. To teach hereditary sin one must conclude that the soul is conceived dead, that the person who is born is spiritually stillborn. A soul that is already dead cannot die. The idea that the soul that sins is a soul that dies implies that souls are conceived and born alive and then at some later point in life can sin and die spiritually. This alone destroys the idea of hereditary sin.
Second, the prophet by inspiration states that the son shall not bear the iniquity of the father and that the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him, not upon anyone else. This explicitly shows that neither the guilt or the nature of sin from the parent is transferred to the child.
While the consequences of sinful parents can affect generations (Ex. 20:5), this is not the guilt or the nature passing down.
Lastly, there is no verse in scripture that talks about a sinful nature or defines what that even means. Sin nature is an entirely extra-Biblical concept and so is rejected by the church of Christ. It must be further noted in this last point that the natures of men can and do change, so even if we were able to talk about what a sinful nature is from scripture, that alone is insufficient to demand the conclusion that such a nature is passed on from parent to child.
An example I like to give of this is in Romans 5. People who teach hereditary sin go here often to try and prove that sin is hereditary, but it actually shows the opposite. Grant for a moment that whatever Adam did changed the nature of all mankind to that of some kind of sinful, corrupted being inherently. Romans 5 says that whatever Adam did, Jesus undid. For those who are in Christ Jesus, our natures have been transformed again so that we are a new creature in Christ. Thus, any offspring Christians have will not have the nature of Adam...
...unless you want to argue that Adam's sin is greater than the blood of Christ.
In Truth and Love.
Sin is defined as transgression of God's Law (1 John 3:4) whether this be the Law of the Garden (Genesis 2-3), the Patriarchal Law (Genesis 4-cross for non-Israelites), the Law of Moses (Exodus-cross for Israelites), or the Law of Christ (from the cross onward). To be guilty of sin, one must individually transgress God's Law.
Ezekiel 18:20 - The soul that sinneth, it shall die. The son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son: the righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him.
Note here a few things.
First of all, the soul that sins shall die. That means the soul must first be alive. To teach hereditary sin one must conclude that the soul is conceived dead, that the person who is born is spiritually stillborn. A soul that is already dead cannot die. The idea that the soul that sins is a soul that dies implies that souls are conceived and born alive and then at some later point in life can sin and die spiritually. This alone destroys the idea of hereditary sin.
Second, the prophet by inspiration states that the son shall not bear the iniquity of the father and that the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him, not upon anyone else. This explicitly shows that neither the guilt or the nature of sin from the parent is transferred to the child.
While the consequences of sinful parents can affect generations (Ex. 20:5), this is not the guilt or the nature passing down.
Lastly, there is no verse in scripture that talks about a sinful nature or defines what that even means. Sin nature is an entirely extra-Biblical concept and so is rejected by the church of Christ. It must be further noted in this last point that the natures of men can and do change, so even if we were able to talk about what a sinful nature is from scripture, that alone is insufficient to demand the conclusion that such a nature is passed on from parent to child.
An example I like to give of this is in Romans 5. People who teach hereditary sin go here often to try and prove that sin is hereditary, but it actually shows the opposite. Grant for a moment that whatever Adam did changed the nature of all mankind to that of some kind of sinful, corrupted being inherently. Romans 5 says that whatever Adam did, Jesus undid. For those who are in Christ Jesus, our natures have been transformed again so that we are a new creature in Christ. Thus, any offspring Christians have will not have the nature of Adam...
...unless you want to argue that Adam's sin is greater than the blood of Christ.
In Truth and Love.