So let us see what insights Martin has to offer on how creationism addresses these topics.
What does Falsifiable mean?
It means that if you wish to make something scientifically valid/sound... you must be able to show it could be false.
Credit where credit is due; you have the right.
Evolution could be false; if mermaids existed, that would prove it false.
Hence, evolution is falsifiable.
since we can't show the mechanism for which supposed evolution takes place (no scientist has yet to show it nor repeat it ... please don't link any bacteria or e-coli studies... all that proves is you get more bacteria... no new species)
Looking at the genetics of different species actually tells scientists a lot about the mechanism, so this is just plain wrong.
Speciation takes place over a long time, so it cannot be observed. Why does that make evolution wrong?
Can so-called "creation scientists" repeat creation? Of course not. Should we reject it on that basis? No. We have plenty of other reasons to reject it.
You just explained what falsifiable means; why are you now pretending it means something else?
The Pattern of Differences in Cytochrome-c
For reference, here is that pattern; a list of species indicating the number of differences in the amino acid sequence compared to that of humans.
- Chimpanzee 0
- Rhesus monkey 1
- Rabbit 9
- Pig 10
- Dog 10
- Horse 12
- Penguin 11
- Moth 24
- Yeast 38
For an even better view look at the table "Percent DifferencesL Cytochome-c" on the first page of
this web page, which shows how species are clustered, such that there are very few differences within a cluster - mammals, birds, fish, plants, yeasts - but large differences between them. And in fact, the detaiols are even more nuanced than that.
Now, how does creationism address this?
the pattern of differences in Cytochrome C shows just how different humans are from fish ( a said ancestor of you and i by evo-devos)
And that, ladies and gentleman, is the best creationism can do.
No explanation as to why there are no differences between human and chimp, no explanation for the clustering. Just people are different to fish.
The Evolution of Eyes
The point about eyes is that fish and humans have the same type of eye - reverse wired retina, focus by changing the shape of the lens - that is quite different to the cephalopod eye - properly wired retina, focus by moving the lens - and utterly different tothe insect eye.
Why are eyes distributed in that way? Evolution says it is because the first cephalopod happened upon that eye, while the first vertebrate happened upon that eye, and all the descendant species have been stuck with that type, regardless of whether it is the optimum for the species.
What does creationism say?
This was already covered extensively and proven that the eye did not form in the darwinian blind/random step by step process.... rather the evidence shows that the eye independently showed up in dozens of different species at around the same time..all in rapid fashion.... well against anything that Pixie states should of happened if one is to believe in textbook evolution... no wonder so many scientists are bailing from it.
You seem to be confusing "proven" with "asserted without evidence".
What is fascinating is that when we discuss eyes you embrace macroevolution! You seem now quite happy to claim that all creatures - at least, all with eyes - have a common ancestor.
So at least we agree there, and reject the ridiculous claim that God created each "kind" separately, right?
The Vitamin C Pseudogene
The issue here is that primates all have a broken gene for vitamin C synthesis - and in all primates it is broken in the same way. Guinea pigs also have a broken gene, but broken in another place.
How can evolution explain that? At some point the primate common ancestor lost the ability to synthesis vitamin C just by chance; by random mutation. This was not a bad thing, because the animal had a diet of fruit, and could surve perfectly without making its own. The broken gene was then passed to all the descendant species.
How does creationism explain it:
again already covered and shown that not all species have this same defect.. evolution fails to show how vit-C pseudogene exists in the first place...heck it fails to explain any gene.
So the creationism explanation is: "not all species have this same defect".
I am not sure in what way that is an explanation, but apparently it is enough of one to satisfy creationists!
Abundance of Evidence
Evolution has an abundance of evidence from, among other areas, genetics, biochemistry and palaeontology. What does creationism have?
Oddly you seem to define evidence in a vastly different way that others do... in fact there was an attempt to show transitional fossils as an abundance of evidence ...each one was shot down as a dead end species that passed nothing on.(sadly)
I expect I define it quite differently to creationists...
However things like the vitamin C pseudogene and the pattern of differences in cytochrome-c are all evidence for evolution. Genetics has given a huge insight into how animals are related and it all supports evolution. We have over a million fossils that fits the evolution paradigm.
Transitional fossils are
part of that abundance of evidence, but a very small part. Of course, it is the part creationists focus on, because, yes, there are gaps, but gaps do not disprove anything. And the gaps get smaller day by day.
Dogs are Descended From Wolves
Not really. it was already proven to you by my research and yours too that dogs actually descended from a wolf/dog like creature that has yet to be discovered. hmmm nice try though seems an agenda can be blinding to facts....please re-read my link for comprehension.
Well, you are right that "an agenda can be blinding to facts", I guess we can agree there.
The simple fact is that every paper we have looked at agrees with me, and disagrees with you.
A Proof in Maths Does Not Prove Science
So this is your claim that a mathematic proof can be used to prove something in science. Specifically you said:
"So how do square the three times you actually said "science is not proven"....? can't wait for that one. Are you trying to state that mathematical proofs used by/in science ...don't count as proving science (in many cases)?"
You made the claim that mathematical proofs used by or in science count as proving science in many cases. So I challenged you to find one single example of that.
Let us see what you have:
Science uses math extensively ... and relies on proven axioms (something taken as truth)...and as that it is used in multiple and vast fields to help prove theories as valid. Mathematically the Higgs Boson was predicted decades ago... and finally the math held true once it was discovered/detected.
The Higgs boson was predicted decades ago. But not proven. Do you see the difference? I guess you do because you even admit "finally the math held true once it was discovered/detected". That is, it was just a conjecture until the experiment was done. This is how science is actually done, and is entirely different to what you claimed.
I like how you try to twist the original context that 'science is not proven' ... too funny and to obvious to call out.
You said:
"So how do square the three times you actually said "science is not proven"....? can't wait for that one. Are you trying to state that mathematical proofs used by/in science ...don't count as proving science (in many cases)?"
I am not twisting anything here.
Hundreds and Thousands
So this is about when you pretended I had misrepresented you when I said hundreds, rather than thousands, of signatories of Dissent from Darwin, even though I quoted you twice saying hundreds.
That is to say, you got caught making a false accusation. Any apology?
Millions and Trillions.... I hope that makes as much sense as your question.... but if not .. my answer seems by far more powerful in order of magnitudes above yours.
Pride too great it seems.