Things that make you go "hmmm"?

inertia

Super Member

Mature galaxies from the dawn of time​

"We expected only to find tiny, young, baby galaxies at this point in time, but we've discovered galaxies as mature as our own in what was previously understood to be the dawn of the universe," Leja added.


Sabine Hossenfelder talked briefly about this interesting discovery that came out last summer and the analysis was published in Nature: (Timestamp: ~ 3:31 - 5:47). What's even more curious is that Modified Newtonian Dynamics predicted these larger galaxies before their discovery, thereby falsifying the lambda cold-dark-matter standard model of cosmology.



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The Pixie

Well-known member
So does this mean Dark Matter is wrong and MoND is right? Or are there some things Dark matter gets right and MoND gets wrong and we need a third theory to bridge the two?
 

Torin

Well-known member
I just read this morning that a researcher was able to make light slow down to 17 mph and stop completely.

 

inertia

Super Member
So does this mean Dark Matter is wrong and MoND is right? Or are there some things Dark matter gets right and MoND gets wrong and we need a third theory to bridge the two?

You've seen the simplified illustrations of the model as shown below:

Lambda_CDM Model_NASA.jpg


The Lambda-CDM model where lambda is the cosmological constant and CDM is Cold, Dark Matter is supported by observational evidence; so it is a good physical non-relativistic model.

- The universe is expanding
- Spacetime is flat, not curved
- independent measurements confirm its predictions

These observations (measurements) include the CMB temperature, Cosmic neutrino background, predictions about Nucleosynthesis, and the Universe's acceleration

In the MOND model, mass is treated not as an inherent characteristic of matter, but as an inertial response of matter instead. Clearly, more exploration is needed since a portion of its predictions was found to be correct to date.

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NASA
 

inertia

Super Member
I just read this morning that a researcher was able to make light slow down to 17 mph and stop completely.


I remember reading about ^this^ not too long ago. Here is what one of the physicists has to say:


It's cool - literally.

( gotta love that laboratory! )

I'm betting that Harvard engineers have used the results to begin a new R&D effort here for quantum computing.


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The Pixie

Well-known member
Worth remembering that the speed of light is constant in a vacuum. It slows down by about a thirds when travelling through glass. That is not to say this is not an incredible achievement, but it is not breaking the laws of science as we know them.

I'm betting that Harvard engineers have used the results to begin a new R&D effort here for quantum computing..
I wonder how practical it will be if it is running at 0.000 000 001 K.
 

Torin

Well-known member
Worth remembering that the speed of light is constant in a vacuum. It slows down by about a thirds when travelling through glass. That is not to say this is not an incredible achievement, but it is not breaking the laws of science as we know them.


I wonder how practical it will be if it is running at 0.000 000 001 K.
Thank you, this is helpful context! :)
 
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