inertia
Super Member
You will never exegete the author’s intent if he was using symbols, poetry, or allegory that held a specific meaning in the culture or time the author wrote. Knowing what the author’s peers or subsequent audience thought it meant would be a good place to start, IMO. For example, what did it mean to the Essenes, Pharisees, or Sadducees around 200 BC? —should carry more weight than either you or I sitting at a desk and applying reason alone to the text.
Never - is a strong word. We can grasp their ancient understanding of the universe as intended for their audience in their time. Although ancient Hebrew people had an incorrect physical idea, as understanding increased, the merism "the heavens and the Earth" is now understood as the entire universe as we understand it today.
What if it has nothing to do with natural phenomena? What if the first chapter of Genesis is about a spiritual process occurring inside humans, —a soul process?
^That^ premise would be difficult to defend based on the context of the narrative.
Then I am not sure that employing natural science, logic, mathematics, and linguistics is going to give you the intended meaning. You are applying brute rationality to an allegory about the rising (and descending) Christ.
I'm convinced that Genesis 1: 2-5 is consistent with our current understanding that Earth was once a water covered world, gradually thinning clouds and discernable solar illumination on planet Earth.
We have Paul relating the narrative to Christ and his church.
”Therefore a man shall leave his father and mother and hold fast to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh (1).” This mystery is profound, and I am saying that it refers to Christ and the church.” (Eph 5:31)
This scripture is important, but it isn't related to old earth creationism.
That is another reason to ask, what did it mean to the earliest Jews, and before them, to the Chaldeans, who taught about the first Adam. Jews were exiled in Babylonia arguably when the creation myths were written and some scholars see parallels in Hebrew themes with Chaldean religion, for example, the epic of Gilgamesh in Babylonian lore was reworked into Noah’s flood.
Ancient Near East religions with gods that hated other gods are not included in topics that concern old earth creationism.
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